The centre, located next to the iconic Elgin Cathedral, has trained 150 stonemasonry apprentices since opening in 1999.
Traditional stonemasonry lies at the heart of Scotland’s historic environment, from iconic monuments and heritage sites to homes, schools, high streets, and other everyday buildings. Around 20% of homes were built before 1919, and up to 80% of structures that will still be in use by 2050 are already standing today.
The need for more apprentices has never been greater, as skilled tradespeople are essential not only to maintain and adapt these buildings, but also to support sustainable construction, green jobs, and thriving local economies.
The centre was established to fill a gap in northern Scotland after the closure of a stonemasonry course in Aberdeen, which meant apprentices between 1993 and 2000 had to travel to Glasgow or Edinburgh to complete their training. The late Pete Cameron MBE from HES was instrumental in creating the Elgin centre, working closely with Graham Campbell and Alan Cormie who have been with the centre since it opened. The Elgin centre provides a unique training environment where apprentices learn to dress stone by hand, following techniques honed over millennia - from the Greeks, Romans and Egyptians to Scotland’s own master masons, who started building Elgin Cathedral in 1224.
Today, the centre continues to teach both banker and fixer stonemasonry routes. Banker masons focus on decorative work, dressing and shaping stone in workshops, while fixer masons specialise in installing stone on-site - from boundary dykes to chimneys and doorways. Apprentices are trained primarily with hand tools.
Currently, 28 students are enrolled across years 1-4 of the programme. Eight are HES apprentices, working across the organisation’s portfolio of 300 historic buildings, while the remaining 20 are employed by stonemasonry, building or construction firms, many of whom trained at Elgin themselves and are now sending the next generation of apprentices to the centre. HES operates a second skills training centre in Stirling and, along with City of Glasgow College, are the only two providers of these courses in Scotland.
Andrew Beattie of AB Masonry, who trained at the centre, worked for HES before setting up his own Elgin-based business, and now sends his own apprentices to the centre, said:
“The training I received at Elgin gave me the skills and confidence to work across a wide range of projects in the north. After working with HES, I set up my own business, and I’m proud to now send my apprentices to the centre so they can gain the same high-quality training I benefited from. The centre has been crucial for keeping stonemasonry alive in the region, supporting not just heritage projects but also everyday work for homeowners, businesses, and communities.”
The anniversary comes at a time when heritage is playing an increasingly important role in Moray’s local economy, with HES grant-funded projects such as the Forres Conservation and Heritage Scheme also highlighting the value of traditional skills and community-led renewal.
Looking ahead, HES plans to expand the centre into the adjoining space currently used by the Monument Conservation Unit. The expansion will allow more apprentices to train simultaneously and giving them space to work on multiple mock-up projects.
Graham Campbell, Skills Training Development Manager at HES, said:
“As we celebrate 25 amazing years of the Elgin Skills Training Centre, we’re proud of the quality of the training, and the enthusiasm and dedication of our staff in passing on these traditional skills. This expansion reflects the growing need for skilled tradespeople across Scotland.
“Traditional skills are not only vital for preserving our historic buildings, they are essential for a sustainable future - creating green jobs, supporting local economies, and ensuring Scotland’s unique heritage is maintained. Today is a celebration of the past 25 years, and here’s to the next 25 years of training the next generation of stonemasons.”
To mark the anniversary, HES hosted a special celebration event at the Elgin Skills Training Centre on Monday 6 October. The day brought together current apprentices, graduates, staff, stonemasonry, building and construction firms, and local representatives to recognise the centre’s achievements and the impact it has made locally and across the region, as well as the wider contribution of traditional skills to Scotland’s heritage and future.
As part of its commitment to shaping a sustainable and inclusive future for Scotland’s heritage, HES launched a national consultation, Monday 6 October, inviting the public to have their say on how the historic places, objects and archives in its care are managed. The consultation on properties and collections will help guide long-term decisions on how heritage supports communities, wellbeing, and skills development, ensuring that both traditional and emerging skills continue to play a central role in caring for Scotland’s past and building its future. You can have your say at haveyoursay.historicenvironment.scot/comms-media/pac-strategy.
Case studies
Alan Cormie, Class of 2000
Craft Skills Training Centre Manager, Historic Environment Scotland
Alan Cormie completed his advanced craft stonemasonry certificate at the Elgin Skills Training Centre in 2000. Alan served his apprenticeship between 1992 & 1995 at HES Elgin Depot and trained at Aberdeen Technical College before moving to Edinburgh’s Telford College to complete his training when the Aberdeen centre closed.
After completing his training, Alan stayed with HES, building his craft and working across historic sites throughout the north of Scotland, including Elgin Cathedral, Earl’s Palace in Kirkwall, Scara Brae Visitor Centre, Doune Castle, Clackmannan Bell Tower, and Duff House in Banff. Today, Alan serves as the Craft Skills Training Centre Manager at Elgin, overseeing apprentices’ development and the delivery of the stonemasonry programme.
Reflecting on his teaching philosophy, Alan says:
“What I enjoy most is helping apprentices develop their confidence and precision, and seeing that moment when something finally clicks for them - just as it did for me when I was learning. I aim to teach them everything I know, but also encourage them to keep learning from every project and every mason they work alongside. The lineage of knowledge from one generation to the next is what makes this craft so fascinating - you can always learn more, refine your skills, and approach the work in a new way. That’s what makes stonemasonry a lifelong career and a truly rewarding craft.”
Sarah Tebbs, 2025
Second-Year Apprentice Stonemason, Historic Environment Scotland
Sarah Tebbs, 25, is an apprentice stonemason with Historic Environment Scotland training both at the Elgin Craft Skills Training Centre and on site at Arbroath Abbey. She is currently gaining experience on a project to replace damaged stone cills at the Abbot’s House, part of a wider programme of conservation works at the Abbey. At Elgin, she is learning to cut and dress stone by hand, using techniques that have been passed down through centuries.
Sharing why she chose a career in stonemasonry, Sarah comments:
“I was first inspired to become a stonemason on a school trip to Lincoln Cathedral. I remember being amazed that people had built something so beautiful by hand. That sense of history stayed with me, and now I’m learning those same skills myself.
“What I enjoy most is understanding the traditional methods and how they can be applied to modern conservation. There are so many historic buildings across Scotland in need of repair, and it’s vital to have people with the right training to care for them. Stonemasonry is a challenging and rewarding career, and I’d encourage others, especially women, to consider it.”
About Historic Environment Scotland (HES)
- We are the lead body for Scotland’s historic environment, a charity dedicated to the advancement of heritage, culture, education and environmental protection. It is at the forefront of researching and understanding the historic environment and addressing the impacts of climate change on its future, investigating and recording architectural and archaeological sites and landscapes across Scotland and caring for more than 300 properties of national importance. We are also the lead on delivering Scotland's strategy for the historic environment, Our Past, Our Future.
- Historic Scotland, trove.scot, The National Collection of Aerial Photography (NCAP), The Engine Shed, Stirling Castle, Edinburgh Castle and Stòr are sub-brands of HES.
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For further information, please contact:
Julia Woolman
Historic Environment Scotland Media Office
07881 512 379
communications@hes.scot